North West · England
Preston area guide
Population
162,864
ONS 2024
Avg. house price
£190,442
+10.6% /yr
Avg. rent (pcm)
£782
+7.2% /yr
Rental yield
4.9%
gross
Sources: ONS mid-2024 population, HM Land Registry / ONS house prices and ONS private rents.
About Preston
Preston is a city on the River Ribble in Lancashire, North West England, and serves as the county town and administrative centre of Lancashire. It gained official city status in 2002, though its history stretches back much further as a market and later a cotton-milling town during the Industrial Revolution. Today it combines a compact historic centre with surrounding residential suburbs, and has a population of 162,864 (ONS mid-2024). Its central location, roughly midway between Manchester and the Lake District, has long made it a hub for trade and transport in the region.
Schools & education
The city's principal higher education institution is the University of Central Lancashire (UCLan), based in the city centre and one of the larger universities in the North West. Further education is provided by colleges including Preston's College and Cardinal Newman College, which offer a range of academic and vocational courses for school leavers and adult learners. Preston also has a broad mix of state primary and secondary schools serving its various neighbourhoods, along with some independent schools in the wider area. Nearby towns such as Leyland and Chorley add further college provision within easy commuting distance.
Transport & airports
Preston railway station is a key stop on the West Coast Main Line, offering direct services to London Euston, Manchester, Liverpool, Glasgow and Blackpool, making it one of the better-connected stations in Lancashire. The city sits close to the M6 and M55 motorways, giving straightforward road access to the wider North West, the Fylde coast and beyond. Local bus services link Preston with surrounding towns and villages. The nearest major airport is Manchester Airport, roughly an hour's drive away, with Liverpool John Lennon Airport also within reach for regional and some international flights.
Economy & jobs
Preston's economy has diversified significantly from its textile-manufacturing roots. Aerospace and defence are important sectors regionally, with BAE Systems operating major sites at nearby Warton and Samlesbury that provide substantial employment in the area. The public sector is also a significant employer, reflecting Preston's role as the seat of Lancashire County Council and Preston City Council, alongside the University of Central Lancashire. Retail, professional services and a growing digital and creative sector further contribute to the local economy, supported by the city's transport links and central Lancashire location.
Living in Preston
Preston is a culturally diverse city with a broad social mix, reflecting waves of migration tied to its industrial and, more recently, its university-driven growth. The city centre offers markets, independent shops, the Harris Museum and Art Gallery, and a Victorian-era public realm alongside newer developments. Preston North End's Deepdale stadium gives the city a strong footballing identity, and the Guild Wheel, a circular walking and cycling route, is a popular outdoor amenity. With average house prices of £190,442 and average monthly rents of £782, Preston tends to appeal to first-time buyers, families and students seeking a more affordable alternative to nearby larger cities, while still offering good rail connections for those commuting further afield.
Preston FAQs
What is the population of Preston?
According to ONS mid-2024 estimates, Preston has a population of 162,864.
What is the nearest major airport to Preston?
Manchester Airport is the nearest major airport, around an hour's drive from Preston, with Liverpool John Lennon Airport also accessible for regional flights.
What is the main university in Preston?
The University of Central Lancashire (UCLan), based in the city centre, is Preston's main higher education institution.
Latest Preston property news
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This guide is provided for general information. Statistics are from official sources on the dates shown; other details are an overview and may change. Browse all UK city guides →